"But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou
shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely
die" Gen. 2:17.
Thou
shalt SURELY die.
Did
Adam die "in that day"? He surely did. That was the beginning. Death,
of course, is not only physical but spiritual also. And it does not mean
cessation of consciousness. But in all its representations, it is "a
separation". Adam first realized a spiritual death. He and God had to
separate, not just geographically, but relationally. Adam was not just
"evicted" from the garden. He was prevented from being present with
God. He was prevented from eating of the Tree of Life. No more walks together
in the garden. Man, today, can not fathom the dread of this situation. I would guess
that not even Adam realized what happened to him – at first.
Spiritual
death is worse than physical death. Every unsaved person is in that situation.
However, the fear in the world today is physical death. Physical death is what
I concern myself with here.
"And as it is appointed unto man once to die, but after
this the judgment: So Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many; and
unto them that look for Him shall He appear the second time without sin unto
salvation" Heb. 9:27-28.
Physical
death has been set before man as a day of reckoning, as an appointment marked
on the calendar at a future unknown date, declared by God to be a certain
event. But some say, "not for all men". It is said that Enoch and
Elijah did not die but were "translated" as many believe the raptured
saints will be. And then, of course, there is Lazarus. The Bible says of Enoch,
"By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see
death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his
translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God" Heb. 11:5.
Translated
that he should not see death.
Translated:
metativqhmi; met-at-ith'-ay-mee; to transfer, that is, (literally) transport, (by
implication) exchange, (reflexively)
change sides, to transpose (two things,
one of which is put in place of the other). [STRONG’S & INTERLINEAR].
And
Elijah "went up by a whirlwind into
heaven" II Kings 2:11. And then there is Lazarus, who, it would
seem died twice. We are not told of his "second" death. These are all
unique studies in themselves which I will not go into here. I make mention only
to acknowledge exceptions, as it were. My focus here is physical death.
Way
too many people "blame" God for death. IT IS NOT FROM GOD! God did
not even threaten Adam…He warned him. It wasn’t punishment from God because
Adam ate "a fruit." Adam was not smitten by a vengeful Creator. But
Adam realized the fulfillment of the Word of God because he aligned himself
with the one who embodies death…satan. So many people think God overreacted in
the extreme because of one insignificant act by Adam. "He just took a bite
of some fruit" they say. Genesis says, "And
the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest
freely eat: But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not
eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die"
Gen. 2:16-17.
Adam
did more than just eat some fruit. Take note that Eve had not been formed yet.
Take note also, that there was another Tree in the midst of the garden…the Tree
of Life. Nothing is said to forbid Adam from eating of this Tree. Was Adam in
fact, already eating of this Tree as any other (except the tree of the knowledge of good and evil). He was
prevented afterward from eating it,
"and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the
tree of life, and eat, and live for ever: (tree of life Gen 2:9, Rev 2:7 Rev 22:2, Rev 22:14) …Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of
Eden" GEN. 3:22-23.
Only
after he ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, was he prevented
from living forever in that condition of spiritual death. That describes satan.
He is spiritually dead forever.
So
Adam was created to live forever as long as he stayed in fellowship; close
communion; reverence; loving intimacy; union with God; and WITHOUT sin. Did
Adam do it for Eve’s sake? Did he realize what Eve had done and could not bear
the thought of her being "separated" …from God and himself? Did he
think he could protect her by joining in that one act of self will? I don’t
know. But OH! What a catastrophe!
Scofield,
in his notes with respect to Genesis 1:2, says, [Jeremiah 4:23-27; Isaiah
24:1; 45:18 clearly indicate that the earth had undergone a cataclysmic change
as the result of divine judgment. The face of the earth bears everywhere the
marks of such a catastrophe. There are not wanting imitations which connect it
with a previous testing and fall of angels. See Ezekiel 28:12-15; Isaiah
14:9-14 which certainly go beyond the kings of Tyre and Babylon.]
This
cataclysmic judgment certainly had to do with the fall of satan and his angels.
Adam did the same thing satan did …"I will" do this (eat) which was essentially a challenge
to God… as satan tried to challenge Him. So, in effect, Adam associated himself
with satan, perhaps unwittingly, but now in bondage to sin and death. Adam
became what satan was…spiritually separated from God. Death is what satan
introduced to the creation of God. The separation that resulted from his (satan's) rebellious will is an
incomprehensible void between him and God.
Adam
entered into that by choice and it is our inheritance.
BUT…physical
death is also what makes us "redeemable". We die. Once dead
(physically) we are no longer in bondage to the law, or sin, or death. Physical
death can only occur once. God’s plan to defeat death is the resurrection, made
acceptable and propitiatory in Christ’s redemptive work, which allows God to
show mercy.
[The
sinner establishes the law in its right use and honor by confessing his guilt, and acknowledging
that by it he is justly condemned.
Christ, on the sinner's behalf, establishes the law by enduring its penalty,
death.] ~Scofield
We
can be resurrected. This is Christ’s legacy. Being resurrected, we are no
longer under the dominion of sin and death. But we have eternal Life in Christ.
I
have tried to present a contrast between God, who is all about Life and Love;
and satan who is all about death, and lies, and hate. But how is this
appointment with death consummated? How are we brought to that crossroad with
death? Is it God Who introduces us to death, or is it satan that drags us to
death’s door? Is it God, there at that appointed time, Who waits to snatch our
breath away? Or is it satan who can’t wait for that date to roll around, working
to expedite it? I am asking questions here! I am brought back to my original,
crude question… Who pulls the trigger? Well… both, God and satan (within God‘s permissive will).
But
we should not attribute any vindictiveness to God. We just read above, that we
acknowledge by His law that we are justly condemned.
"Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid:
yea, we establish the law" Rom. 3:31.
Anyone
who cannot accept this is being "a satan". Furthermore, he will die
in his sin because he rejects the penalty which Christ endured to establish and
satisfy the righteousness of the law, namely His death, ascribed now to us (justification) to satisfy the
requirement of that righteous law. We have died in Christ; and if so, then we
are also resurrected with Him into eternal Life.
Or
is death a separate entity? It would seem to be spoken of as an entity in the
Book of the Revelation, where it says,
"and his name that sat on him was Death" Rev. 6:8;
and
Rev 20:13-14 where death and hell are distinct "realms".
Has it been prearranged with death, as
well, to "satisfy" the appointment?
"Thou shalt come to thy grave in a full age, like as a
shock of corn cometh in in his season." Job 5:26.
There
are those who say that verse refers to Job and only Job. Others view it as
general, having application to all. It does indeed apply to all, in my opinion,
but "full age" may be misinterpreted. The corn is harvested in its
season, meaning at harvest time the corn is cut down, not as each ear comes to
full maturity.
No one has ever died prematurely,
before their time. The appointment is, when the appointment is!
But
the power of death…the dominion of death is with satan. Some die of old age…
"natural causes". Others are tragically and suddenly killed. Those (Christians) who are blessed by God to
live a long life indeed come to their grave "in a full age". In the
book to the Hebrews, it says…
"Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and
blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death he
might destroy him that had the power of death, that is, the devil" Heb.
2:14.
I
will introduce Scofield’s notes here, from Revelation 20:10...
[devil:
satan, Summary: This fearful being,
apparently created (as) one of the
cherubim (See Scofield "Ezekiel
1:5" note and Scofield "Ezekiel 28:12" note) and anointed
for a position of great authority, perhaps over the primitive creation, (note 3); See Scofield "Genesis 1:2
note" and "Ezekiel 28:11-15" - fell through pride (Isaiah 14:12-14). His "I
will" (Isaiah 14:13) marks the
introduction of sin into the universe. Cast out of heaven (Luke 10:18) he makes earth and air the scene of his tireless
activity (Ephesians 2:2; 1 Peter 5:8).
After the creation of man, he entered into the serpent. See Scofield
"Genesis 3:1 note", and, beguiling Eve by his subtilty, secured the
downfall of Adam and through him of the race, and the entrance of sin into the
world of men (Romans 5:12-14). The
Adamic Covenant (See Scofield
"Genesis 3:14 note") promised the ultimate destruction of Satan
through the "Seed of the woman." Then began his long warfare against
the work of God in behalf of humanity, which still continues. The present
world-system (Revelation 13:8)
organized upon the principle of force, greed, selfishness, ambition, and sinful
pleasure, is his work and was the bribe which he offered to Christ (Matthew 4:8,9). Of that world-system he
is prince (John 14:30; 16:11) and god
(2 Corinthians 4:4). As "prince
of the power of the air" (Ephesians
2:2) he is at the head of vast host of demons. See Scofield "Matthew
7:22 note". To him, under God, was committed upon earth the power of death
(Hebrews 2:14). Cast out of heaven as
his proper sphere and "first estate," he still has access to God as
the "accuser of the brethren" (Revelation
12:10) and is permitted a certain power of sifting or testing the
self-confident and carnal among believers (Job
1:6-11; Luke 22:31,32; 1 Corinthians 5:5; 1 Timothy 1:20) but this is
strictly permissive and limited power, and believers so sifted are kept in
faith through the advocacy of Christ (Luke
22:31,32). See Scofield "1 John 2:1 note". At the beginning of
the great tribulation satan's privilege of access to God as accuser will be
withdrawn (Revelation 12:7-12). At
the return of Christ in glory Satan will be bound for one thousand years (Revelation 20:2) after which he will be
"loosed for a little season" (Revelation
20:3,7,8) and will become the head of a final effort to overthrow the
kingdom. Defeated in this, he will be finally cast into the lake of fire, his
final doom. The notion that he reigns in hell is Miltonic, not biblical. He is
prince of this present world-system, but will be tormented in the lake of fire.]
One
should really take the time to look up ALL those scripture references, and
his notes with careful consideration. The power of death is with satan, of
course under the authority and permissiveness of God. You know…I had always
preferred to not know about satan. I didn’t want to know about him… I wanted to
know about Christ. But the Word of God reveals what it reveals. We must be open
and receptive to it.
satan
is probably the superlative of extremes. I do not know much about him and I do
not want to do a study on him (at least,
not now) but, he was the most beautiful and yet his sin makes him
repulsive; he was probably second only to God in power and yet he is a defeated
enemy to the saint in Christ; he is the prince and the god of this present
world system and yet his doom has already been foretold from the beginning. He
probably lost way more than Adam did especially considering Adam (and man) could be redeemed. I am of the
opinion that God did not introduce death. Neither did He introduce or
"create" sin. Some people say God created everything including sin and
a sinful satan. I do not agree. I think it speaks to the POWER of satan that he
could resist God in the manner in which he did. The evil is entirely with him
and of him because of his challenge.
We
know God brings people to physical death. As, for instance, Lazarus. It was for
His glory in the case of Lazarus. Here is a man, who certainly could tell of
his experience in death for four days. Jesus said plainly, "Lazarus is dead" John 11:14. He was
dead four days. We don’t know that he said anything about his experience. To
him, the four days could have been the span of a nap …and a dream. We are not
told anything about his four days. But we and everyone are incontestably shown
a resurrection...after FOUR days in the grave. Physical death came when God
decided, for Moses. Moses is brought to the edge of the promised land and not
allowed to enter. He dies there, "…in the land
of Moab, according to the Word of the Lord. And He buried him in a valley in
the land of Moab…" Deut. 34:5-6.
Death
is both a consequence and a penalty.
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